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Euskirchen (kreis): Difference between revisions
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{{ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |||
|[[File:Euskirchen.kreis.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von Kreis Euskirchen/Arms (crest) of the Euskirchen district]] | |||
| | |||
<center>''' {{uc:Kreis Euskirchen (EU)}} '''<br>Euskirchen District</center><br> | |||
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br> | |||
'''State''' : [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]][[File:Nordrhei.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br> | |||
'''Additions''':<br> | |||
* 1972 [[Schleiden (kreis)|Schleiden]] | |||
{{#display_map:Kreis Euskirchen|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}} | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Official blazon | |||
|- | |||
|'''German''' | |||
| Geviert; in Feld 1 in Rot drei zwei zu eins gestellte goldene (gelbe) Rosen; in Feld 2 in Gold (Gelb) ein rot bewehrter und bezungter schwarzer Löwe; in Feld 3 in Silber (Weiß) ein durchgehendes schwarzes Balkenkreuz; in Feld 4 in Rot ein dreizackiger goldener (gelber) Zickzackbalken. | |||
|- | |||
|'''English''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|} | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | ===Origin/meaning=== | ||
The first ( | The first (below) arms were granted on August 6, 1948, the second (above) on October 31, 1973. | ||
The first arms show the three main symbols of income of the time; a hammer for the mining industry, a wheat ear for agriculture and the spindle for the textile industry. The upper part of the arms show the arms of the [[Köln (State)|State of Köln]], as the bishops of Köln ruled the largest part of the county. The arms were granted with two supporters; on the left side a red lion, crowned gold, on the right side a black lion, tongued red. The red lion is the lion of [[Valkenburg (Li)|Valkenburg]] and represents the fact that the city of [[Euskirchen]] received city rights form the Lords of Monschau-Valkenburg in 1302. The black lion is the lion of [[Jülich]], who also owned parts of the county. | The first arms show the three main symbols of income of the time; a hammer for the mining industry, a wheat ear for agriculture and the spindle for the textile industry. The upper part of the arms show the arms of the [[Köln (State)|State of Köln]], as the bishops of Köln ruled the largest part of the county. The arms were granted with two supporters; on the left side a red lion, crowned gold, on the right side a black lion, tongued red. The red lion is the lion of [[Valkenburg (Li)|Valkenburg]] and represents the fact that the city of [[Euskirchen]] received city rights form the Lords of Monschau-Valkenburg in 1302. The black lion is the lion of [[Jülich]], who also owned parts of the county. | ||
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The new arms represent the four main dynasties/territories of which the new county is made of; the first quarter shows the roses of the counts of Arenberg; the second quarter the lion of Jülich, the third the cross of Köln and the fourth the arms of the counts of Manderscheid-Blankenheim. | The new arms represent the four main dynasties/territories of which the new county is made of; the first quarter shows the roses of the counts of Arenberg; the second quarter the lion of Jülich, the third the cross of Köln and the fourth the arms of the counts of Manderscheid-Blankenheim. | ||
===Image gallery=== | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:Euskirch.kreis.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landkreis Euskirchen/Arms (crest) of the Euskirchen district|The arms from 1948 | |||
File:Euskirchen (kreis)60.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landkreis Euskirchen/Arms (crest) of the Euskirchen district|Stationery, 1960s | |||
File:Euskirchen (kreis)61.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landkreis Euskirchen/Arms (crest) of the Euskirchen district|Stationery, 1960s | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, K. : Deutsche Wappen - Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Angelsachsen Verlag, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Nagel, R. : Rheinisches Wappenbuch, Köln, 1986. | |||
{{de}} | |||
{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
[[Category:Kreiswappen]] | |||
[[Category:Nordrhein-Westfalen]] | [[Category:Nordrhein-Westfalen]] | ||
[[Category:Euskirchen]] | [[Category:Euskirchen]] | ||
[[Category:Granted 1948]] | [[Category:Granted 1948]] | ||
[[Category:Granted 1973]] | [[Category:Granted 1973]] | ||