Speyer: Difference between revisions

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{{de}}
{| class="wikitable"
'''SPEYER'''
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
|
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''State''' : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]][[File:Rheinlan.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''District (Kreis)''' : Urban district (Kreisfreie Stadt)<br>


State : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]]<br/>
{{#display_map:49.3188,8.4330|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
Urban district (Stadtkreis) : Speyer
|}


[[File:speyer.jpg|center|350 px|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+Official blazon
===Official blazon===
|-
|'''German'''
| In Silber ein rotes Kirchengebäude mit drei blaubedachten und mit goldenen Kreuzen besteckten Türmen und drei offenen Toren.
|-
|'''English'''
| blazon wanted
|}


===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
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The cathedral can be seen in the arms of the city in a roll of arms from 1398, a relief from 1469 and many images from later centuries. As there was no consistency in the images, it was decided in 1845 to use the Western façade of the cathedral in the arms. The colours are known since the 16<sup>th</sup> century.
The cathedral can be seen in the arms of the city in a roll of arms from 1398, a relief from 1469 and many images from later centuries. As there was no consistency in the images, it was decided in 1845 to use the Western façade of the cathedral in the arms. The colours are known since the 16<sup>th</sup> century.


{|align="center"
Speyer was the capital city of the independent [[Diocese of Speyer]]. The diocese used as arms a silver cross in blue, which can be seen in many arms of villages and towns that historically belonged to the State of Speyer. The State was dissolved as an independent country in 1803. Examples of village arms with the cross are: [[Arzheim]], [[Bruchsal (kreis)|Bruchsal]], [[Deidesheim]], [[Elchesheim]], [[Friedelhausen]], [[Hilpertsau]], [[Hochspeyer]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Rauenberg]] and others.
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}16.jpg|center|300 px|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a manuscript 1550-1700
|align="center"|[[File:speyerz1.jpg|center|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
|-
|align="center"|[[File:speyer.hagd.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 
|align="center"|[[File:3311.aba.jpg|center|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
|}


===Image gallery===
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:Speyerjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495)
File:Speyer1514.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in a manuscript from 1514
File:Speyer16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in a manuscript 1550-1700
File:Speyer1576.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in a manuscript from 1576
File:Speyergb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in a manuscript from 1584
File:Speyer16a.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Speyer.hes.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
File:Speyert.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms by Tyroff (1835)
File:speyerz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|Seal from around 1900
File:Speyern.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|Emergency money
File:speyer.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 
File:3311.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Speyer/Arms (crest) of Speyer|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
</gallery>


Speyer was the capital city of the independent diocese or State of the same name. The diocese used as arms a silver cross in blue, which can be seen in many arms of villages and towns that historically belonged to the State of Speyer. The State was dissolved as an independent country in 1803. Examples of village arms with the cross are: [[Arzheim]], [[Bruchsal (kreis)|Bruchsal]], [[Deidesheim]], [[Elchesheim]], [[Friedelhausen]], [[Hilpertsau]], [[Hochspeyer]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Rauenberg]] and others.
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes. Main image by Massimo Ghirardi


{{de}}
{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|Literature]] : Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes. Main image by Massimo Ghirardi


[[Category:German Municipalities S]]
[[Category:German Municipalities S]]
[[File:Rheinlan.jpg|50 px]][[Category:Rheinland-Pfalz]]
[[Category:Rheinland-Pfalz]]
[[Category:Speyer]]
[[Category:Speyer]]
[[Category:Granted 1845]]
[[Category:Granted 1845]]
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