Kempten: Difference between revisions

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m (Text replace - "{|width="100%" style="color:black; background-color:#ffffcc;" |width="15%"|50 px|left |width="70%" align="center" |'''Heraldry of the World<br/>Civic heraldry of Germany - [[Deutsche Wappen|Deutsche Wappen (Gemeind)
 
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{{de}}
{| class="wikitable"
'''KEMPTEN'''
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
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<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''State''' : [[Bayern]][[File:Bayern.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''District (Kreis)''' : Free urban district (Kreisfreie Stadt)<br>
'''Additions''':<br>
* 1972 [[Sankt Lorenz]]
* 1972 [[Sankt Mang]]


State : [[Bayern]]<br/>
{{#display_map:47.7258,10.3149|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
Urban district (Stadtkreis) : Kempten<br>
|}
Additions : 1972 [[Sankt Lorenz]], [[Sankt Mang]]


[[File:kempten.jpg|center]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+Official blazon
|-
|'''German'''
| Gespalten; von Schwarz und Silber; vorne am Spalt ein halber goldener Adler, hinten auf grünem Dreiberg ein roter Zinnenturm mit offenem Tor.
|-
|'''English'''
| blazon wanted
|}


====Official blazon====  
===Origin/meaning===
Gespalten; von Schwarz und Silber; vorne am Spalt ein halber goldener Adler, hinten auf grünem Dreiberg ein roter Zinnenturm mit offenem Tor.
The arms were officially granted on December 12, 1488 and confirmed on January 5, 1819.


====Origin/meaning====
Kempten was an Imperial city in medieval times and thus entitled to use the imperial eagle in its arms and seals. The oldest seals, however do not show the eagle. The oldest seal dates from the early 14th century and shows the patron saint of the city at the time, St. Gordianus. Later sources indicate that the shield was horizontally divided from silver and blue. The second seal dates from 1403 and shows St. Hildegard, who was combined with the arms in a later 15<sup>th</sup> century seal.
The arms were officially granted on December 12, 1488 and confirmed on January 5, 1819.


Kempten was an Imperial city in medieval times and thus entitled to use the imperial eagle in its arms and seals. The oldest seals, however do not show the eagle. The oldest seal dates from 1379 and shows the patron saint of the city at the time, St. Gordianus, with a small shield. Later sources indicate that the shield was horizontally divided from silver and blue. The second seal dates from 1403 and shows St. Hildegard, who was combined with the arms in a later 15<sup>th</sup> century seal.
In 1488 Emperor Friedrich III granted the city new arms, a vertically divided shield gold and black, with the imperial eagle in the opposite colours.  
In 1488 Emperor Friedrich III granted the city new arms, a vertically divided shield gold and black, with the imperial eagle in the opposite colours.  


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In 1818 the city was combined with the Imperial Abbey Kempten and the new arms showed the imperial eagle from the city arms, and a tower taken from the arms of the Abbey.   
In 1818 the city was combined with the Imperial Abbey Kempten and the new arms showed the imperial eagle from the city arms, and a tower taken from the arms of the Abbey.   


{|align="center"
===Image gallery===
|align="center"|[[File:kempten4.jpg|center]] <br/>The arms of Kempten as shown on a postcard from 1905
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|align="center"|[[File:kempten.hagd.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925  
File:kemptenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The seal from 1343 
|}
File:Kemptencg116.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a 15th century manuscript
File:Kempten1475.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in the late 15th century
File:Kemptenjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495)
File:Kempten1500.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms around 1500
File:Kempten1530.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a manuscript +/- 1530
File:Kempten1576.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a manuscript from 1576
File:Kemptengb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a manuscript from 1584
File:Kempten16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Kempten17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in a 17th century manuscript
File:Kemptent.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms by Tyroff (1835)
File:Kempten1841.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in Kramer (1841)
File:kempten4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms of Kempten as shown on a postcard from 1905
File:kemptenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|Seal from around 1900
File:Kempten.sc.jpg|alt=Wappen von  / Arms of |The arms in an [[Schuberts Album deutscher Staaten und Städtewappen|album]] from around 1910
File:3112.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
File:kempten.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
File:Kempten.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Kempten/Arms (crest) of Kempten|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968
</gallery>
 
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.


{{de}}
{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Literature]] : Stadler, K. : Deutsche Wappen - Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Angelsachsen Verlag, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.


[[Category:German Municipalities K]]
[[Category:German Municipalities K]]
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