Guayaquil: Difference between revisions

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====Origin/meaning====
====Origin/meaning====
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The so-called Star of October was adopted by the Government of Guayaquil on 9 October 1820 to represent the Free Province of Guayaquil which then comprised the territories of present Guayas, Manabí, Los Rios, El Oro and Santa Elena.
 
José Joaquin de Olmedo, president of the Supreme Council of the Government of November 1820 ordered that on the official papers of the council  there would be a star of five points and a crown of laurel, a red bow and the motto POR GUAYAQUIL INDEPENDIENTE (For an Independent Guayaquil).
 
This emblem was used from 1821 until June 1822 when the Star of October became  known as ‘The Star of the West’ because the province of Guayaquil was the most western province. After the annexation of Guayaquil by Colombia on 26 July 1822 the star was no longer used.
 
It was readopted on 6 November 1916.


The city received arms in the early 17th century by the Spanish herald Diego de Urbina de Pastrana, see image below.
The city received arms in the early 17th century by the Spanish herald Diego de Urbina de Pastrana, see image below.
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[[Literature]] : image from Facebook; colonial arms : Hoyos, Melvin and Efrén Avilés Pino: Libro Historia de Guayaquil
[[Literature]] : image from Facebook; colonial arms : Hoyos, Melvin and Efrén Avilés Pino: Libro Historia de Guayaquil; Text about the star: http://hubert-herald.nl


[[Category:Cantons of Ecuador]]
[[Category:Cantons of Ecuador]]
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