Maaseik: Difference between revisions

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{|width="100%" style="color:black; background-color:#ffffcc;"
{| class="wikitable"  
|width="15%"|[[File:Belgium.jpg|50 px|left]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|width="70%" align="center" |'''Heraldry of the World<br/>Civic heraldry of [[Belgium]] - [[Belgium|Belgische Overheidswapens]] / [[Belgium|Armorial de Belgique]]'''
|[[File:maaseik1.jpg|center|300 px|alt=Wapen van {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<center>The arms from 1819</center>[[File:maaseik3.jpg|center|300 px|alt=Wapen van {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<center>The arms from 1846</center>[[File:maaseik.jpg|center|300 px|alt=Wapen van {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<center>The arms from 1909</center>[[File:maaseik2.jpg|center|300 px|alt=Wapen van {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<center>The arms from 1981</center>
|width="15%"|[[File:Belgium.jpg|50 px|right]]
|
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Belgium [[File:Belgium.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br>
'''Province''' : <br>[[Limburg (België)|Limburg]][[File:limburg2.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br>
'''Additions:'''
* 1977 [[Neeroeteren]]
* 1977 [[Opoeteren]]
<br>
 
{{#display_map:51.0951,5.7914|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
|}
|}


'''MAASEIK'''
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+Official blazon
Province : [[Limburg (België)|Limburg]]<br/>
|-
Additions : 1977 [[Neeroeteren]], [[Opoeteren]]
|'''Dutch'''
 
|
[[File:maaseik2.jpg|center]]
* (1819) Van lazuur beladen met een eikel van goud, het schild gedekt met een gouden kroon.
 
* (1909) Gedeeld: een, gedwarsbalkt van tien stukken, goud en rood; twee, in zilver een eik in natuurlijke kleur, geplant in een groenen grond en in het schildhoofd vergezeld van drie verkorte roode kruisjes.
'''Origin/meaning :'''<br/>
* (1981) Gedeeld 1. gedwarsbalkt van tien stukken, goud en keel, beladen met een omgewende vis van sabel, paalsgewijze geplaatst 2. in zilver een eik van sinopelll op een grasgrond, in het schildhoofd vergezeld van drie korte kruisjes van keel.
The arms were officially granted on January 22, 1981.
|-
|'''French'''
|
* (1846) D'azur à un gland feuillé, d'or, l'écu timbré d'une couronne de même.
|-
|'''English'''
| blazon wanted
|}


The new arms combine the fish of the arms of Neeroeteren with the previous arms of Maaseik. As Opoeteren also used a combination of fish and the red and golden bars of Loon, all three municipalities are represented in the new arms.
===Origin/meaning===
The arms were first granted on December 21, 1819 and slightly changed on December 12, 1846. New arms were granted in 1909 and again on January 22, 1981.


The bars of Loon indicate that the area historically belonged to the Loon county. The village of Nieuw Eik (later Maaseik) received city rights in 1386, but the whole surrounding area remained part of Loon. Both were ruled by the same council. The council used the seal of the city which, from 1369-1423, showed a shield divided of Loon and an oak branch (Eik=oak). In the 16th century the city used a seal with new arms, instead of the oak branch an oak tree and three crosses was used. The meaning of the crosses is not known. During the centuries the crosses were placed in, around or above the oak tree. In 1909 they were pplaced above the tree.
The first arms from 1819 and 1846 show a canting oak branch (eik=oak). As no historical colours were known, the arms were granted in the Dutch national colours. After the Belgian independence the arms were continued, but with a different crown.


{|align="center"
In 1909 the arms were changed based on the old seal of the city of Nieuw Eik.
|align="center"|[[File:maaseikz1.jpg|center]]  <br/>The seal of the city of Maaseik (date unknown)
|}


The previous arms were granted on May 22, 1909.
The village of Nieuw Eik (later Maaseik) received city rights in 1386, but the whole surrounding area remained part of the County Loon. Both areas were ruled by the same council though. The council used the seal of the city which, from 1369-1423, showed a shield divided of Loon (bars) and an oak branch, see below.  In the 16th century the city used a seal with new arms, instead of the oak branch an oak tree and three crosses was used. The meaning of the crosses is not known. During the centuries the crosses were placed in, around or above the oak tree. In 1909 they were placed above the tree.


[[File:maaseik.jpg|center]]
The 1981 arms combine the fish of the arms of [[Neeroeteren]] with the previous arms of Maaseik. As Opoeteren also used a combination of fish and the red and golden bars of Loon, all three municipalities are represented in the new arms. The fish is black, but the municipality generally uses the arms with a silver fish.


These arms are based on the old seal as described above.


The 1909 arms replaced the arms granted on December 21, 1819 and December 12, 1846.  
===Image gallery===
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:maaseikz1.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The seal of the city of Maaseik (date unknown)
File:Maaseikgo.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The arms in the Armorial Gorrevod (1460)
File:maeseyck-old.hagbe.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The 1846 arms in the [[Koffie Hag Belgium|Koffie Hag/Café Hag albums]] +/- 1930
File:maeseyck.hagbe.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The 1909 arms in the [[Koffie Hag Belgium|Koffie Hag/Café Hag albums]] +/- 1930
File:maaseik.pol.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The arms on a police badge ([http://blog.seniorennet.be/police_politie_insignes/ source])
File:maaseik5.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The 1909 arms in the town (Facebook)
File:maaseik4.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The arms in the town
File:maaseik-logo.jpg|alt=Wapen van Maaseik/Arms (crest) of Maaseik|The 'arms' according to the website (2019)... (a logo)
</gallery>


{|align="center"
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Belgium|'''Literature''']]: Servais, 1955; new image provided by Rudy Vanhorenbeeck, Belgium.
|align="center"|[[File:maaseik1.jpg|center]] <br/>The arms of 1819
|align="center"|[[File:maaseik3.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms of 1846
|}
 
Both arms show an oak branch as a canting element, taken from the oldest seal. As no historical colours were known, the arms were granted in the Dutch national colours. After the Belgian independance the arms were continued, but with a different crown.
 
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:maeseyck.hagbe.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Koffie Hag Belgium|Koffie Hag/Café Hag albums]] +/- 1930
|align="center"|[[File:maeseyck-old.hagbe.jpg|center]]  <br/>
|}


[[Literature]] : Servais, 1955; new image provided by Rudy Vanhorenbeeck, Belgium.
{{be}}
{{media}}


[[Category:Belgian Municipal Arms M]]
[[Category:Belgian Municipal Arms M]]
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