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Mainz: Difference between revisions
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''' | |[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
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State : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]]<br | <center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br> | ||
Urban District (Kreisfreie Stadt) | '''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | ||
Additions : 1907 [[Mombach]] | '''State''' : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]][[File:Rheinlan.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | ||
[[Bretzenheim (Mainz)|Bretzenheim]] | '''District (Kreis)''' : Urban District (Kreisfreie Stadt)<br><br> | ||
'''Additions''': (to see click on expand)<br> | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
* 1907 [[Mombach]] | |||
* 1908 [[Kastel]] (until 1945) | |||
* 1908 [[Mainz-Amöneburg|Amöneburg]] (until 1945) | |||
* 1913 [[Kostheim]] (until 1945) | |||
* 1930 [[Bischofsheim (Mainspitze)|Bischofsheim]] (until 1945) | |||
* 1930 [[Bretzenheim (Mainz)|Bretzenheim]] | |||
* 1930 [[Ginsheim-Gustavsburg]] (until 1945) | |||
* 1930 [[Weisenau]] | |||
* 1938 [[Gonsenheim]] | |||
* 1969 Drais | |||
* 1969 [[Ebersheim (Mainz)|Ebersheim]] | |||
* 1969 [[Finthen]] | |||
* 1969 [[Hechtsheim]] | |||
* 1969 [[Laubenheim (Mainz)|Laubenheim]] | |||
* 1969 [[Marienborn (Mainz)|Marienborn]] | |||
<br> | |||
</div> | |||
{{#display_map:50.0006,8.2695|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}} | |||
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The arms with the two wheels combined with a cross, appear at the end of the 13<sup>th</sup> century in the seal of Bishop Sigfried III. The city started to use the two wheels about 50 years later. Originally the two wheels were placed vertically, but were later placed diagonally. The origin of the wheels is not known, they are probably derived from the arms of the [[Mainz (State)|State of Mainz]], but it may just as well the other way round. The colours were changed by Napoleon, who added the three bees of a city of the first rank in a head. As this head had to be red, the colours of the shield had to be changed. In 1811 the bees were removed, but the colours were not restored. Only in 1915 the old colours were restored. | The arms with the two wheels combined with a cross, appear at the end of the 13<sup>th</sup> century in the seal of Bishop Sigfried III. The city started to use the two wheels about 50 years later. Originally the two wheels were placed vertically, but were later placed diagonally. The origin of the wheels is not known, they are probably derived from the arms of the [[Mainz (State)|State of Mainz]], but it may just as well the other way round. The colours were changed by Napoleon, who added the three bees of a city of the first rank in a head. As this head had to be red, the colours of the shield had to be changed. In 1811 the bees were removed, but the colours were not restored. Only in 1915 the old colours were restored. | ||
===Image gallery=== | ===Image gallery=== | ||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | <gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | ||
File:Mainz16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | File:Mainz16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | ||
File:Mainzrp.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|The arms in the Armorial Ribeaupierre (16th century) | |||
File:Mainz1650.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|The arms in 1650 | File:Mainz1650.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|The arms in 1650 | ||
File:mainzz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|Seal from around 1900 | File:mainzz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mainz/Arms (crest) of Mainz|Seal from around 1900 | ||