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Papal heraldry: Difference between revisions
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'''PAPAL HERALDRY - THE COATS OF ARMS OF THE POPES''' | '''PAPAL HERALDRY - THE COATS OF ARMS OF THE POPES''' | ||
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#[[Urban VI]] (1378-89) Opposed by Robert of Geneva ("Clement VII"), antipope (1378-1394) | #[[Urban VI]] (1378-89) Opposed by Robert of Geneva ("Clement VII"), antipope (1378-1394) | ||
#[[Boniface IX]] (1389-1404) Opposed by Robert of Geneva ("Clement VII") (1378-1394), Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394-1417) and Baldassare Cossa ("John XXIII") (1400-1415), antipopes | #[[Boniface IX]] (1389-1404) Opposed by Robert of Geneva ("Clement VII") (1378-1394), Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394-1417) and Baldassare Cossa ("John XXIII") (1400-1415), antipopes | ||
#[[Innocent VII]] (1404-06) Opposed by Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394- | #[[Innocent VII]] (1404-06) Opposed by Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394-1414) and Baldassare Cossa ("John XXIII") (1400-1415), antipopes | ||
#[[Gregory XII]] (1406-15) Opposed by Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394- | #[[Gregory XII]] (1406-15) Opposed by Pedro de Luna ("Benedict XIII") (1394-1414), Baldassare Cossa ("John XXIII") (1400-1415), and Pietro Philarghi ("Alexander V") (1409-1410), antipopes | ||
#[[Martin V]] (1417-31) | #[[Martin V]] (1417-31) | ||
#[[Eugene IV]] (1431-47) Opposed by Amadeus of Savoy ("Felix V"), antipope (1439-1449) | #[[Eugene IV]] (1431-47) Opposed by Amadeus of Savoy ("Felix V"), antipope (1439-1449) | ||
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#[[John Paul II]] (1978-2005) | #[[John Paul II]] (1978-2005) | ||
#[[Benedict XVI]] (2005-2013) | #[[Benedict XVI]] (2005-2013) | ||
#[[Francis]] ( | #[[Francis]] (2013-) | ||
==Pre-heraldic popes== | ==Pre-heraldic popes== | ||
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#Clement III (1187-91) | #Clement III (1187-91) | ||
#Celestine III (1191-98) | #Celestine III (1191-98) | ||
{{religion}} | |||
{{media}} | |||
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]: | |||
List of popes from http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm | |||
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry]] | [[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry]] | ||
[[Category:Papal heraldry]] | [[Category:Papal heraldry]] | ||
[[Category:Vatican City]] | [[Category:Vatican City]] | ||