Petrus Maria Vrancken: Difference between revisions

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Titular Archbishop of Attalea in Pamphylia, 1874-1879
Titular Archbishop of Attalea in Pamphylia, 1874-1879


[[File:jakarta-vrancken.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]]
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:jakarta-vrancken.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Colour variant 1
|align="center"|[[File:jakarta-vrancken1.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of  {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Colour variant 2
|}


===Official blazon===
===Official blazon===


===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
{{missing}}
There are several variants known of the arms of this bishop. I a Dutch manuscript the arms are described as shown above as variant 1. However, his seal showed a normal cross, and not a shorter cross. In a recent article (2022) W. Lem shows a picture of the arms as shown in a book (below). This shows the crosses with 8 points, instead of the five in variant 1, and the lion holding a cross. On the seal the star could be both 5 or 8 points. The colours shown on the book are different as in variant 1, hence a reconstruction of the seal in the colours of the book, resulting in variant 2 above. However, variant 2 does not include the mitre and pastoral staff common for bishops at the time, and shows 6 tassels, instead of the 10 tassels used by the bishop (even though 6 would be more appropriate for a bishop).
 
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:jakarta-vranckenz.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of  {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>His seal
|align="center"|[[File:jakarta-vrancken2.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of  {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>From a publication
|}
 
The meaning of the arms is not known. The stars can refer to [[Maastricht]] (he was born near that city), which would be a 5-pointed star. The cross can be a generic Christian symbol, the lion can be the lion of the Netherlands (for the Dutch East Indies), where the bundle of arrows is replaced by a cross.


{{media}}
{{media}}


[[Literature]] :  
[[Literature]] : Lem, W. Petrus Maria Vrancken. Heraldicum Disputationes 27(2022)75-82.


[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops|Vrancken]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops|Vrancken]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archbishops|Vrancken]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archbishops|Vrancken]]

Revision as of 12:54, 28 May 2022


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PETRUS MARIA VRANCKEN

Born : November 8, 1806
Deceased : August 17, 1879

Co-adjutor Apostolic Vicar of Batavia, 1847-1852; Titular Bishop of Colophon
Apostolic Vicar of Batavia, 1852-1874
Titular Archbishop of Attalea in Pamphylia, 1874-1879

Arms of Petrus Maria Vrancken

Colour variant 1
Arms of Petrus Maria Vrancken

Colour variant 2

Official blazon

Origin/meaning

There are several variants known of the arms of this bishop. I a Dutch manuscript the arms are described as shown above as variant 1. However, his seal showed a normal cross, and not a shorter cross. In a recent article (2022) W. Lem shows a picture of the arms as shown in a book (below). This shows the crosses with 8 points, instead of the five in variant 1, and the lion holding a cross. On the seal the star could be both 5 or 8 points. The colours shown on the book are different as in variant 1, hence a reconstruction of the seal in the colours of the book, resulting in variant 2 above. However, variant 2 does not include the mitre and pastoral staff common for bishops at the time, and shows 6 tassels, instead of the 10 tassels used by the bishop (even though 6 would be more appropriate for a bishop).

Arms of Petrus Maria Vrancken

His seal
Arms of Petrus Maria Vrancken

From a publication

The meaning of the arms is not known. The stars can refer to Maastricht (he was born near that city), which would be a 5-pointed star. The cross can be a generic Christian symbol, the lion can be the lion of the Netherlands (for the Dutch East Indies), where the bundle of arrows is replaced by a cross.


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Literature : Lem, W. Petrus Maria Vrancken. Heraldicum Disputationes 27(2022)75-82.