Essen (Nordrhein-Westfalen): Difference between revisions

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Other arms in Essen : [[Essen-Stadtkern]], [[Essen-Vogelheim]]
Other arms in Essen : [[Essen-Stadtkern]], [[Essen-Vogelheim]]


[[File:essen.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}} / Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[File:essen.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]]


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<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:essenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|
File:essenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|
File:essenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|Seals from around 1900-1920
File:essenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|Seals from around 1900-1920
File:essenz4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|
File:essenz4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|
File:essen3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen||Image of the arms from around 1900
File:essen3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen||Image of the arms from around 1900
File:essen.lowen.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|Image of the arms from around 1900
File:essen.lowen.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|Image of the arms from around 1900
File:3009.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
File:3009.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
File:essen.bun.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|Images from different collector's albums
File:essen.bun.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|Images from different collector's albums
File:essen.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
File:essen.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
File:essenc1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen / Arms of Essen|The arms on a tax stamp
File:essenc1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Essen/Arms of Essen|The arms on a tax stamp
</gallery>
</gallery>



Revision as of 10:15, 2 September 2022




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Heraldry of the World

German heraldry:

Selected collector's items from Germany:


ESSEN

State : Nordrhein-Westfalen
Urban District (Stadtkreis) : Essen
Additions : 1901 Altendorf, Frohnhausen, Holsterhausen; 1905 Rüttenscheid; 1908 Huttrop; 1910 Bergerhausen, Fullerum, Rellinghausen; 1915 Altenessen; Bedingrade, Bergeborbeck, Bochold, Borbeck, Bredeny, Dellwig, Frintrop, Gerschede, Haarzopf, Margarethenhöhe, Schönebeck, Schuir; 1929 Byfang, Fischlaken, Freisenbruch, Frillendorf, Heidhausen, Heisingen, Horst, Karnap, Katernberg, Kray, Kupferdreh, Leithe, Schonnebeck, Steele (1926 Eiberg), Stoppenberg, Überruhr, Werden an der Ruhr (1915 Unterbredeney); 1970 Altendorf (Ruhr); 1974 Kettwig
Other arms in Essen : Essen-Stadtkern, Essen-Vogelheim

Wappen von Essen (Nordrhein-Westfalen)/Arms of Essen (Nordrhein-Westfalen)
Official blazon
German
English (Nordrhein-Westfalen) No blazon/translation known. Please click here to send your (heraldic !) blazon or translation

Origin/meaning

The arms were officially granted in 1886.

The arms of Essen are unique, as they show a two shields under a single crown. The original arms, a shield with a sword, are known since 1399, but were rarely used. The seal of the city, dating from the 1240s showed the Virgin Mary together with the patron saints of the city, St. Cosmas and Damianus. Later seals showed a single saint in a gate.

Wappen von Essen (Nordrhein-Westfalen)

The great seal of Essen (source : Diederich, 1984)

In 1623 the German Emperor granted the city the right to use the Imperial Eagle. Normally the shield would be divided or the original arms were placed on the eagle (see f.e. Aalen or, in Holland, Nijmegen). This never officially happened in Essen, although sometimes both arms are combined in a single shield in books and maps. The crown indicates the foundation of the freedom of the monastery (with the rank of Prince) in 852.



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Literature : Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Kaffee Hag albums 1920s.