Genève: Difference between revisions

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{{ch}}


'''GENÈVE'''
'''GENÈVE'''


Canton : [[Genève (canton)|Genève]]<br/>
Canton : [[Genève (canton)|Genève]]<br/>
Additions : 1930 [[Eaux-Vives]], [[Petit-Saconnex]], [[Plainpalais]]
Additions: 1930 [[Eaux-Vives]], [[Petit-Saconnex]], [[Plainpalais]]


[[File:geneve.jpg|center]]
[[File:geneve.jpg|center|Armoiries de {{PAGENAME}}]]


====Official blazon====  
===Official blazon===  


====Origin/meaning====
===Origin/meaning===
The oldest use of the arms of Genève dates from 1342, when the vicar of the St. Peter Cathedral used arms with two crossed keys (the symbol of St. Peter) and an eagle (the Imperial eagle). It is assumed that the city used arms already a century earlier, but there is no historical evidence thereof.
The oldest use of the arms of Genève dates from 1342, when the vicar of the St. Peter Cathedral used arms with two crossed keys (the symbol of St. Peter) and an eagle (the Imperial eagle). It is assumed that the city used arms already a century earlier, but there is no historical evidence thereof.


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{|align="center"
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}z1.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The seal from 1483
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}z2.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The seal from 1526
|-
|align="center"|[[File:geneve2.jpg|center]]  <br/>The first colour image from 1451  
|align="center"|[[File:geneve2.jpg|center]]  <br/>The first colour image from 1451  
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}16.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
|-
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}1530.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms in 1530
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.hes.jpg|350 px|center|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<br/>The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
|}
|}


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In 1814, when Napoleon was defeated, Genève joined Switzerland and restored the old arms.
In 1814, when Napoleon was defeated, Genève joined Switzerland and restored the old arms.
The arms of the Canton of Genève are basically the same as the arms of the city. with the exception of the crest.
The arms of the Canton of Genève are basically the same as the arms of the city. with the exception of the crest.
City and cantonal coins:
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c1.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1574 coin
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c2.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1638 coin
|-
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c3.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1722 coin
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c4.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1795 coin
|-
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c5.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1833 coin
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c6.jpg|center|300 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a 1848 coin
|}


{|align="center"
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:genf.hagch.jpg|center]]  <br/>
|align="center"|[[File:geneve5.jpg|center|350 px|Blason de {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/> Souvenir card, 1970s (?)
|align="center"|[[File:geneve.hagch.jpg|center]]  <br/>Variations of the arms in the [[Kaffee Hag Wappen der Schweiz|Kaffee Hag albums]] 1914-1960
|align="center"|[[File:geneve3.hagch.jpg|center]]  <br/>
|align="center"|[[File:geneve5.hagch.jpg|center]]  <br/>  
|}
|}


Variations of the arms in the [[Kaffee Hag Wappen der Schweiz|Kaffee Hag albums]] 1914-1960 :
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:genf.hagch.jpg|center|Wappen von/Blason de {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>
|align="center"|[[File:geneve.hagch.jpg|center|Wappen von/Blason de {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>
|-
|align="center"|[[File:geneve3.hagch.jpg|center|Wappen von/Blason de {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>
|align="center"|[[File:geneve5.hagch.jpg|center|Wappen von/Blason de {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>
|}
{{ch}}
{{media}}
{{media}}


[[Literature]] : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Switzerland|'''Literature''']] : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.


[[Category:Swiss Municipalities G]]
[[Category:Swiss Municipalities G]]
[[Category:Genève]]
[[Category:Genève]]
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