Mönchengladbach: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
''' | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:monchengladbach.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | |||
| | |||
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br> | |||
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br> | |||
'''State''' : [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]][[File:Nordrhei.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br> | |||
'''District (Kreis)''' : <br>Free urban district (Kreisfreie Stadt) | |||
'''Additions''':<br> | |||
* 1921 Gladbach-Land | |||
* 1921 Neuwerk | |||
* 1921 [[Rheindahlen]] | |||
* 1929 Hardt (1933 [[Rheydt]]) | |||
* 1929 Giesenkirchen (1933 [[Rheydt]]) | |||
* 1929 [[Odenkirchen]] (1933 [[Rheydt]]) | |||
* 1929-33 [[Rheydt]] (1st time) | |||
* 1929 Schelsen (1933 [[Rheydt]]) | |||
* 1974 [[Rheydt]] (2nd time) | |||
* 1974 [[Wickrath]] | |||
{{#display_map:51.1933,6.4376|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}} | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Official blazon | |||
|- | |||
|'''German''' | |||
| Unter rotem Schildhaupt, darin einen silbernen Wechselzinnenbalken, gespalten von Blau und Gold, vorne eine silberne Abtskrümme, hinten ein durchgehendes schwarzes Kreuz. | |||
|- | |||
|'''English''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|} | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | ===Origin/meaning=== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 37: | ||
The wavy bar, or brook (Bach) is a canting element. These arms were officially granted in 1903 and used until 1929 when the city merged with Rheydt and some other municipalities. The name of the new city was Gladbach-Rheydt. | The wavy bar, or brook (Bach) is a canting element. These arms were officially granted in 1903 and used until 1929 when the city merged with Rheydt and some other municipalities. The name of the new city was Gladbach-Rheydt. | ||
===Image gallery=== | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:moncheng.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms from 1903-1929 and 1933-1974 | |||
File:monchengl-rheydt.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms from 1929-1933 | |||
</gallery> | |||
In 1933 Rheydt bacame a separate city again and the city (now München-Gladbach) returned to the arms from 1903. In 1974 Rheydt and Wickrath merged with Mönchengladbach. | In 1933 Rheydt bacame a separate city again and the city (now München-Gladbach) returned to the arms from 1903. In 1974 Rheydt and Wickrath merged with Mönchengladbach. | ||
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After the merger in 1974 the arms were changed and the name finally established as Mönchengladbach. The upper part of the new arms is taken from Wickrath, the saint is replaced by the crosier, to represent the abbey in Mönchengladbach and the cross is taken from the arms of Rheydt. | After the merger in 1974 the arms were changed and the name finally established as Mönchengladbach. The upper part of the new arms is taken from Wickrath, the saint is replaced by the crosier, to represent the abbey in Mönchengladbach and the cross is taken from the arms of Rheydt. | ||
===Image gallery=== | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
| | File:monchengladbachz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|Seal from around 1900 | ||
File:monchengladbachz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms on a tax stamp (1920s ?) | |||
File:Mönchengladbachts.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|Municipal tax stamp, 1950s. | |||
File:787b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900) | |||
File:3183.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums | |||
File:munchengladbach.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | |||
| | File:monchengladbach.aur.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms in a 1936 [[Staats-Wappen und Flaggen (Unter dem Olympia-Banner)|album]] | ||
| | File:Mönchengladbach.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968 | ||
| | File:monchengladbach.him.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms on a matchbox label (1960s) | ||
| | File:Mönchengladbach60.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|Municipal stationery, 1960s | ||
File:Mönchengladbachp1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms on a special cancellation 1970 | |||
File:monchengladbachmedal.jpg|alt=Wappen von Mönchengladbach/Arms (crest) of Mönchengladbach|The arms on a medal, 1962 | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, K. : Deutsche Wappen - Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Angelsachsen Verlag, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Nagel, R. : Rheinisches Wappenbuch, Köln, 1986. | |||
{{de}} | |||
{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
[[Category:German Municipalities M|Monchengladbach]] | [[Category:German Municipalities M|Monchengladbach]] | ||
Latest revision as of 08:28, 3 September 2023
 |
Country : Germany  State : Nordrhein-Westfalen  District (Kreis) :
|
| German | Unter rotem Schildhaupt, darin einen silbernen Wechselzinnenbalken, gespalten von Blau und Gold, vorne eine silberne Abtskrümme, hinten ein durchgehendes schwarzes Kreuz. |
| English | blazon wanted |
Origin/meaning
Mönchengladbach got city rights in 1364 from Duke William V of Jülich. The lion of Jülich was the only symbol used on the seals until the 16th century.
In the early 16th century the image of St. Veit, the patron saint of the local Benedictine abbey is added. The abbey also gave the town part of its name. The saint is accompanied by 14 stars, the 14 'helpers' of which St. Veit is one.
The wavy bar, or brook (Bach) is a canting element. These arms were officially granted in 1903 and used until 1929 when the city merged with Rheydt and some other municipalities. The name of the new city was Gladbach-Rheydt.
Image gallery
The arms from 1903-1929 and 1933-1974
The arms from 1929-1933
In 1933 Rheydt bacame a separate city again and the city (now München-Gladbach) returned to the arms from 1903. In 1974 Rheydt and Wickrath merged with Mönchengladbach.
After the merger in 1974 the arms were changed and the name finally established as Mönchengladbach. The upper part of the new arms is taken from Wickrath, the saint is replaced by the crosier, to represent the abbey in Mönchengladbach and the cross is taken from the arms of Rheydt.
Image gallery
Seal from around 1900
The arms on a tax stamp (1920s ?)
Municipal tax stamp, 1950s.
The arms in the Wappen-Sammlung (1900)
The arms in the Abadie albums
The arms by Hupp in the Kaffee Hag albums +/- 1925
The arms in a 1936 album
The arms in an album from 1968
The arms on a matchbox label (1960s)
Municipal stationery, 1960s
The arms on a special cancellation 1970
The arms on a medal, 1962
Literature: Stadler, K. : Deutsche Wappen - Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Angelsachsen Verlag, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Nagel, R. : Rheinisches Wappenbuch, Köln, 1986.
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