Saint Albans: Difference between revisions

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{|width="100%" style="color:black; background-color:#ffffcc;"
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|width="15%"|[[File:United Kingdom.jpg|50 px|left]]
|width="70%" align="center" |'''Heraldry of the World<br>Civic heraldry of the [[United Kingdom]]'''
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'''SAINT ALBANS'''
'''SAINT ALBANS'''
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Additions : 1974 [[Saint Albans RDC]] (partly), [[Harpenden]] UDC
Additions : 1974 [[Saint Albans RDC]] (partly), [[Harpenden]] UDC


[[File:stalbans.jpg|center]]
[[File:stalbans.jpg|center|alt=Arms (crest) of Saint Albans]]


====Official blazon====
===Official blazon===
'''Arms''' : Azure a Saltire Or.<br>
'''Arms''' : Azure a Saltire Or.<br>
'''Crest''' : Issuant from a Mural Crown Or a demi Figure of a Knight armed of the period circa 1215 holding in the dexter hand a Sword erect and in the sinister hand a Roll of Parchment proper.<br>
'''Crest''' : Issuant from a Mural Crown Or a demi Figure of a Knight armed of the period circa 1215 holding in the dexter hand a Sword erect and in the sinister hand a Roll of Parchment proper.<br>
'''Supporters''' : On the dexter side an Abbot in Liturgical Vestments and Plain Mitre and supporting with the exterior hand a Crozier on the sinister side a Figure representing John the Printer and holding in the exterior hand an Ink-ball, the whole upon a Compartment per pale of a Ploughed Field and Cobbles all proper.<br>
'''Supporters''' : On the dexter side an Abbot in Liturgical Vestments and Plain Mitre and supporting with the exterior hand a Crozier on the sinister side a Figure representing John the Printer and holding in the exterior hand an Ink-ball, the whole upon a Compartment per pale of a Ploughed Field and Cobbles all proper.<br>


====Origin/meaning====
===Origin/meaning===
The arms (shield only) were recorded in 1634 and certified (but not grnated) in 1951, the complete arms as shown above were granted in 1974.  
The arms (shield only) were recorded in 1634 and certified (but not granted) in 1951, the complete arms as shown above were granted in 1974.  


The golden saltire is the attributed arms of the Kingdom of Mercia. King Offa of Mercia founded St. Albans abbey on the site of his martyrdom. Tradition has it that from that date the Mercian arms were granted to the town.
The golden saltire is the attributed arms of the Kingdom of Mercia. King Offa of Mercia founded St. Albans abbey on the site of his martyrdom. Tradition has it that from that date the Mercian arms were granted to the town.
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The dexter supporter is a mitred abbot. The abbots once governed the town. The sinister supporter is a printer, as the town was an early centre of the industry.  
The dexter supporter is a mitred abbot. The abbots once governed the town. The sinister supporter is a printer, as the town was an early centre of the industry.  


[[Literature]] : Information provided by Laurence Jones (laurencejones@eircom.net)
===Image gallery===
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:stalbans1835.jpg|alt=Arms (crest) of Saint Albans|The arms in 1835
File:stalbans.jj.jpg|alt=Arms (crest) of Saint Albans|The arms as used on a [[Jaja|JaJa postcard]] +/- 1905
File:st-albans.haguk.jpg|alt=Arms (crest) of Saint Albans|The arms in the [[Coffee Hag albums]] +/- 1935
</gallery>
 
{{media}}
 
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - United Kingdom|'''Literature''']]:  
Information provided by Laurence Jones (laurencejones@eircom.net)


[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities S]]
[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities S]]
[[Category:England]]
[[Category:England]]
[[Category:Granted 1974]]
[[Category:Granted 1974]]

Latest revision as of 13:55, 7 January 2024

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SAINT ALBANS

Additions : 1974 Saint Albans RDC (partly), Harpenden UDC

Arms (crest) of Saint Albans

Official blazon

Arms : Azure a Saltire Or.
Crest : Issuant from a Mural Crown Or a demi Figure of a Knight armed of the period circa 1215 holding in the dexter hand a Sword erect and in the sinister hand a Roll of Parchment proper.
Supporters : On the dexter side an Abbot in Liturgical Vestments and Plain Mitre and supporting with the exterior hand a Crozier on the sinister side a Figure representing John the Printer and holding in the exterior hand an Ink-ball, the whole upon a Compartment per pale of a Ploughed Field and Cobbles all proper.

Origin/meaning

The arms (shield only) were recorded in 1634 and certified (but not granted) in 1951, the complete arms as shown above were granted in 1974.

The golden saltire is the attributed arms of the Kingdom of Mercia. King Offa of Mercia founded St. Albans abbey on the site of his martyrdom. Tradition has it that from that date the Mercian arms were granted to the town.

In 1974 the supporters and crest were added. The crest has the figure of a baron holding the Magna Carta, which has associations with St. Albans.

The dexter supporter is a mitred abbot. The abbots once governed the town. The sinister supporter is a printer, as the town was an early centre of the industry.

Image gallery


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Literature: Information provided by Laurence Jones (laurencejones@eircom.net)