Joseph John Oudeman: Difference between revisions

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Above the shield stands a wooden t-shaped (Tau) cross instead of a more common crosier. St. Francis of Assisi, heeding the message of personal conversion from Pape Innocent III at the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215, adopted this cross both personally and as a symbol for his fledgling Order.
Above the shield stands a wooden t-shaped (Tau) cross instead of a more common crosier. St. Francis of Assisi, heeding the message of personal conversion from Pape Innocent III at the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215, adopted this cross both personally and as a symbol for his fledgling Order.


{{media}}
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]:


[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|Literature]] : information from the diocese and the bishop
{{media}} information from the diocese and the bishop


[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops|Oudeman]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops|Oudeman]]
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