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Joseph John Oudeman: Difference between revisions
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Text replacement - "'''Literature''':" to "[https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/bibliography '''Literature''']:"
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Above the shield stands a wooden t-shaped (Tau) cross instead of a more common crosier. St. Francis of Assisi, heeding the message of personal conversion from Pape Innocent III at the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215, adopted this cross both personally and as a symbol for his fledgling Order. | Above the shield stands a wooden t-shaped (Tau) cross instead of a more common crosier. St. Francis of Assisi, heeding the message of personal conversion from Pape Innocent III at the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215, adopted this cross both personally and as a symbol for his fledgling Order. | ||
[ | [https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/bibliography '''Literature''']: | ||
{{religion}} | {{religion}} | ||